The main
themes of Fahrenheit 451 are
censorship and the power of technology. Censorship plays a big role in the
novel. Unlike what we think fireman do, put out fires, the firemen in Fahrenheit 451 create fires. This plays
into censorship because it is the government, or the firemen, in the novel,
controlling what the people can and cannot be exposed to so no one has an
advantage over anyone else. Although it is never said why they actually burn
the books; that is what is picked up through context clues. The other main
theme of the novel is the power of technology, which today we can relate to
very well. Mildred speaks about having a three walled television in their home
and how popular it is (Bradbury 20). Guy also mentions a pocket radio being
with everyone at all times (Bradbury 124). Bradbury shows having so much technology
cuts out our need for communication, interaction, and learning from experiences.
With the way our lives are controlled by technology it could easily reach the
point that it did in Fahrenheit 451.
Bradbury shows his understanding for
human nature though the themes I pointed out. He knows that people do not like
being told what they can and cannot do, but it can easily be done by someone
with power who thinks all should have equal advantages. He also understands
that someone will always do what they are told not to do. Curiosity killed the
cat and someone is always going to be curious about unknown and foreign things
such as Guy and his interest in seeing why the books were banned. Bradbury saw
human’s interest in technology and obsession over new and cool toys. Technology
is all and good, but it does not mean that we can stop any interaction with
others because we can do it without actually saying it to their face. I believe
he wrote it in such a radical way to get his point across.
Bradbury, Ray. Fahrenheit
451. New York: Simon and Schuster, 1967. Print.
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