The Moon is Down
reflects history very accurately. The novel takes place during World War II.
Although it never directly say it, the introduction and putting it together
shows that the invaders are Germany and the town is a little town in Norway.
The soldiers, including the Colonel, Major, Captains, and Lieutenants, we can
assume are the Nazis. They also discuss that there is a leader. They say the
Leader has a very specific plan, and may or may not be a kind of crazy. Based
on this, we can assume this crazy leader is Hitler. This is a World War II
novel, so it is set sometime in the early to mid 1940’s. Since the novel was
published in 1942, it must have taken place before then. The novel also
discusses that the country is at war with England and Russia. This is another
fact that proves the World War II was taking the place (Steinbeck). The book
gives the reader a look into a different side of the war we do not typically
hear about. The small town, which remains unnamed, is invaded for their mine
and forced to work. This is very accurate, because this happened frequently during
the war (Steinbeck). The novel also shows betrayal that took place during the
war. In the novel, George Corell lived in the town, got to know the people, and
gained their trust. When the time came, he turned on them (Steinbeck 418). This
reflects history, because it was a tactic used in the war to invade smaller
towns such as the one in the novel.
The novel has symbolic
and thematic significance. The novel symbolizes that everyone is human. Even the
people, who can seem so evil, such as Hitler and the Nazis, are human and have
human qualities and characteristics. Steinbeck describes the Nazis as dog
lovers, poets, and family men (Steinbeck). This just makes them seem more human and less
like monsters.
Steinbeck, John. The
Moon Is Down, a Novel,. New York: Viking, 1942. Print
*Kindle page numbers
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